Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, Sep. 2023
Yosemite’s Half Dome, photo by Susan Alcorn“If you think adventure is dangerous, try routine, it’s lethal.” Paulo Coelho (Thank you, Joyce Bender, for sending this reminder.
Contents:
1.VISA needed for entry to most European Countries?
2.. Link correction: How to lace your shoes
3. Congratulations to Arlette Laan
4. 93-year old man climbs Yosemite’s Half Dome
5. The bear went over the mountain…
6. Karel Sabbe
7. What to wear hiking in summer.
8. Exercising Caution with Wildfire Smoke
9. “Eau D’Snake
10.Regional: EBRegional’s Trail Challenge.
Articles:
#1. ETIAS soon needed for entry to most European Countries? This new requirement has been discussed previously, but it is now due to be implemented in 2024. (us.media release date: early August 2023 from France Tourism PR).
“Starting early 2024, travelers from the United States and over 60 other visa-exempt countries will be required to have a travel authorization to enter most European countries, including France. They will need an ETIAS, which stands for European Travel Information and Authorization System.Where to apply: Official ETIAS website (application page is not yet open). https://etias.com/etias-application. Application fee for ETIAS is €7 (euros).
“As stated on the official site, “ETIAS travel authorisation is an entry requirement for visa-exempt nationals traveling to any of these 30 European countries. It is linked to a traveler’s passport. It is valid for up to three years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. If you get a new passport, you need to get a new ETIAS travel authorisation.”
How long it takes: “Filling out the application is quick and easy. Most applicants will receive their ETIAS travel authorisation within minutes, but in some cases the process may take up to 30 days. This is why you should apply well in advance of your travel to avoid complications.” (Susan: However, it appears there will be a grace period for travelers planning to arrive early next year). (From the official ETIAS site FAQ)From the official ETIAS site: 7 myths and facts about ETIAS:
What ETIAS is not a visa. Similar travel authorizations for visa-exempt nationals are required by the US, Canada and Australia. Unlike when applying for a visa, travelers will be able to apply for ETIAS online, there is no need to go a Consulate to apply, and biometric data will not be collected as part of the application process.
The only official ETIAS website is travel-europe.europa.eu/etias
#2. Correction: Last month, item #8 had a bad link. Here’s some helpful info: Feet swell when hiking? Shoes rubbing you the wrong way? Feet sliding down and hitting the front of your shoes on descents? It could be how you are trying your shoes. There are various ways to tie shoes to relieve pressure on certain parts of your foot–or to hold your feet in place instead of sliding forward. A post by Elizabeth (Beth) Henkes for REI, click here.
#3. Way to go Arlette Laan! Laan, who is also mountain guide, has become the first woman to hike all 11 National Scenic Trails. Somehow I missed this earlier, but it’s worthy of note, “Ice Age Trail thru-hiker becomes first woman to complete all 11 national scenic trails.” (article by Chelsey Lewis).
The Eleven National Scenic Trails: The grand total of these trails is 24,600 miles.
Appalachian National Scenic Trail, Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail, Continental Divide National Scenic Trail, North Country National Scenic Trail, Ice Age National Scenic Trail, Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail, Natchez Trace National Scenic Trail, Florida National Scenic Trail, Arizona National Scenic Trail, New England National Scenic Trail, Pacific Northwest National Scenic Trail
#4. 93-year old climbs Half Dome. On July 18, 2023, Everett Kaline (93) from Oakland, California reached the summit of 8,800-foot, Half Dome in Yosemite. “Half Dome’s final 400-foot ascent heads up bare granite inclined between 45 and 60 degrees. It’s too steep to hike without falling, so the park service employs a unique metal cable system.” He had never climbed Half Dome before. He was accompanied by his 57-year-old son, Jon, and his 19-year-old granddaughter, Sidney. They accomplished this feat—round trip—in thirteen and a half hours.
The trio used some wise strategies to prepare for this event. Everett trained by climbing up and down his 17-story apartment building’s steps and walked around Oakland’s Lake Merritt (3+ miles) five to seven days a week. They acclimated somewhat for the elevation of the climb by camping out at Little Yosemite (a backpackers’ campground near the start of the John Muir Trail) the day before the climb. “Little Yosemite Valley lies upstream from Nevada Fall, at an elevation of 6,100 feet (1,860 meters). The hike-in campground here is a little under 4 miles (6.5 km) from the trailhead in Yosemite Valley and about 3.5 miles (5.5 km) from the summit of Half Dome.” National Park Service.
And finally, his son and granddaughter carried Everett’s gear except for his water bladder. More info, click here
Video about climbing Half Dome for the National Park service, click here.#5. Just in case you missed this headline, Black Bear climbs up Yosemite’s Half Dome, hang on. Reportedly Yosemite National Park rangers recently determined that a black bear also had been climbing Half Dome. Apparently the bear(s) did not apply for a permit, but then they don’t need to bother with the 425 feet of cable near the top of the climb—they have no problem scaling the vertical, granite walls. As to the “evidence rangers found,” I am guessing bear scat was discovered, but I haven’t found any official word on that.
Black bear Yosemite photo by Susan Alcorn#6. AND, then this amazing feat: Karel Sabbe on August 26, 2023, set Pacific Crest Trail fastest assisted record. “An ultrarunner just smashed the Pacific Crest Trail speed record, hiking 57 miles per day. ” (by Gregory Thomas in S.F. Chronicle.). Sabbe’s time was 46 days, 12 hours, 50 min. Click here for more.
Definition: Most PCT thru-hikers are not assisted; they have to obtain food and shelter on their own. Assisted means crew are helping the hiker by providing food & shelter whenever needed. Nevertheless, the assisted hiker has to walk (or run) the PCT the entire way.#7. What to Wear Hiking in Summer. Alette Laan certainly had lots of opportunity to see what works and doesn’t work when doing the scenic trails listed earlier (item #3). Here she covers: fabrics, layering, shirts, dresses, shorts, underwear as well as insect protection, rain and sun protection, and more. (Treeline Review Aug. 18, 2023. Click here for a wealth of info from Alette.
#8. Exercise and smoky skies. It is important to evaluate your risk when exercising outdoors when smoke from wildfires—either occurring near or far—may be affecting your air quality. Most importantly—check the AQI (Air Quality Index). This tells you the concentration of air pollution including the particulate matter.
green=good; yellow=moderate; orange=unhealthy for sensitive groups; red=unhealthy; purple= very unhealthy; maroon=hazardous.
Next step is figuring out where you fall when the discussion turns to your health. Most experts seem to agree that exercising in the green and yellow zones is ok if you are healthy and with no chronic respiratory of cardio vascular disease. But many will advise against the yellow zone for the very young, the elderly, and those pregnant.
Things get more complicated when conditions enter the red zone. Many could agree that you can still go out and exercise when the AQI moves to this point, but may offer some suggestions for cutting the risks of doing so—including shortening your time exercising; keeping your pace low enough that you are not breathing through your mouth; wearing a N95 mask; choosing a time of day when the air quality is better.
This is something you and your medical advisor/health team should discuss. Meanwhile, be sure to take your appropriate meds, eat healthfully, stay properly hydrated before you exercise and watch for any sign of eyes watering and breathing difficulties while on the run. More info here.#9. Eau d’Snake. Looking for an interesting item to share at the next gathering you attend? “Scientists at UC Davis have observed that ground squirrels and rock squirrels chewing up bits of discarded snake skins and then licking themselves, passing the snake scent to their own fur. They surmise that the squirrels use the scent to cover up their own odors. Coauthor of the study, Donald Owings, said, “It’s a nice example of the opportunism of animals.”” (National Wildlife Federation: Hannah Schardt, Apr 01, 2008)
Regional:
#10. Trails Challenge: East Bay Regional Parks of the San Francisco Bay Area is celebrating the 30th anniversary of their fun, interesting, and rewarding self-paced challenge. From the regional parks list of 20 featured hikes (and you can substitute other of their suggested ones), you have only to complete a marathon’s worth (26.2 miles) of the park’s trails. The info online gives easy, moderate, and challenging trails within their parks. You can sign up online and it’s all free. To receive a commemorative pin at the finish, you have to turn in your list of completed trails by 12/1/2023 — so it’s NOT too late! Link here.
*****
Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com
Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com
https://www.backpack45.com
Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.
Please note: Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.
Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, August 2023
Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, August 2023
Contents:
1. Four Pilgrim Masses every day in Santiago
2. Camino guidebook author, John Brierley passes
3. I Hike and I Hike Again—books by Lawton Grinter
4. “Are You a Tick Magnet”
5. This might save your life: “How to Cross a River,” by Treeline Review.
6. Laurie Ferris on Barcelona and Gaudi’s Sagrada Familia Basilica
7. ALDHA-West Gathering
8. How to tie your shoes
9. Jack London State Historic Park
Articles:
#1. Camino Interest: Pilgrim masses at the Cathedral in Santiago de Compostela are being held daily at the main altar at 7:30am, 9:30am, 12:00pm and 7:30pm reports, Johnniewalker Santiago.
Guy Joaquin, coordinator of Nor Cal Pilgrim chapter, reported, “It’s happening!” “…you can once again hug the statue of St. James behind the main altar at the cathedral in Santiago. Yay!”
#2. Beloved Camino guidebook author and pilgrim, John Brierley passed away on July 2nd, 2023. His final offering for the Pilgrim Community, in his own words are here in a preview of the docuseries, “The Camino: The Path to Awakening, From Fear to Love” This link will take you to the preview AND the first of the docuseries.
And, “From the Chair of American Pilgrims on the Camino Regarding the Passing of John Brierley
Dear fellow pilgrims,
With sadness, I’m writing to inform you that our fellow peregrino John Brierley has died. Countless numbers of us have relied on John’s guidebooks as we undertook our caminos. He not only advised us on choosing routes, finding albergues, and noticing interesting places. He also guided us inwardly, always reminding us to tend to the inner pilgrimage. I was recently in a Zoom call with John, and I was deeply impressed with his readiness for the next stage in life’s pilgrimage. In the spirit of his Camino Guides, he was prepared for what came next and looking forward to whatever the way presented.
John’s daughter Gemma has been working with John on his guidebooks for some time, and she will carry on his work. We extend to her and the rest of John’s family our deepest sympathy and our gratitude for their support in his mission that has meant so much to us.
Buen camino, Steve Lytch, Chair. Board of Directors, American Pilgrims on the Camino”
#3. I Hike Again: Mostly True Stories from 15,000 Miles of Hiking
First came: I Hike (2012) by Lawton Grinter (Author). “I never set out to hike 10,000 miles. It just sort of happened over the course of a decade.” And so goes Lawton Grinter’s compelling collection of short stories that have been over ten years and 10,000 trail miles in the making. I Hike brings the reader trailside with blissful moments on the highest mountain ridges to the mental lows of mosquito hell and into some peculiar situations that even seasoned hikers may find unbelievable.
Between jobs and in search of something more, Lawton Grinter spent the better part of a decade hiking America’s longest trails. In doing so he came face to face with things that go bump in the night, the kindness of strangers, a close encounter with hypothermia and the absurd rights [rites] of passage common to the eccentric people that call themselves long-distance hikers.
Susan adds: Fun summer read. It’ll bring back memories to many as they read of adventures on the trail. Thanks to Triple Crown Recipient Marcia Powers–who I am sure can identify with such topics as near death experiences and welcome trail magic by trail angels–for recommending these books to me!
#4. You Really Are a Tick Magnet. “By studying how the arachnids respond to static electricity, researchers may have found a new reason to dread the bloodsucking creatures.
Static electric fields naturally produced by animals, humans included, can physically yank ticks onto their hosts.” “By electrically extending their reach, ticks may be able to grab hold of hosts more easily. While the finding may add to ticks’ terrifying attributes, this knowledge could also be used to improve antistatic tick defenses.” Excerpts from an article by Darren Incorvaia for NYT. Published June 30, 2023/ Updated July 1, 2023 Read the intriguing article here.
#5. Treeline Review writes, “It’s been a big snow year—and that means big snowmelt. Our new guide on How to Ford a River delves into the classic tips and weighs in on the debates on the best way for hikers to stay safe when the trail crosses a stream, creek, or waterfall. Considering backpacking the Colorado Trail—learn from the experts in their our brand-new guide to Thru-hiking the Colorado Trail!
Care to survive trail runs, particularly as temperatures rise, read: Hydration Tips for Trail Runners. And don’t forget to check out read their article on how to thru hike over 60, in which I was thrilled to participate. The link includes the video of the subsequent panel discussion).
#6. While in Barcelona: Laurie Ferris wrote, “After my last Camino, I visited Barcelona and went on a self-guided tour of Gaudi’s Sagrada Familia Basilica. I was shocked and impressed with how much progress was made since my last visit in 2008. The inside is pretty much done and they have masses there. Pope Benedict consecrated it as a basilica in 2010. It’s slated to be finished in just a few years! If you go, download the app for the self- guided tour that you can use with your own earbuds instead of those awkward hand thingies… (Posted on the Nor Cal Camino Pilgrims FB page on July 8)
#7. The ALDHA-West (American Long Distance Hiking Association-West) GATHERING 2023 is scheduled for September 15-17 in Mount Hood, OR. “We are coming back to the West Coast with the annual ALDHA-West Gathering and Triple Crown Ceremony. And tickets are now available! The gathering is to come together in community to reconnect and, of course, celebrate this year’s Triple Crown hikers.
“There will also be speakers, dinner, entertainment, and plenty of Hiker Olympics shenanigans as well as some business including the annual Membership Meeting and Board Elections. Beds and camping are available for the whole weekend – and if you want someone special to join you at the Triple Crown Award Dinner and Ceremony, we have tickets for just the dinner, too.
“Applications for the Triple Crown close August 30th at 11:59p PT. Volunteers for the organization are needed including for Secretary and Board Member at Large. Board positions are a two-year commitment. There is one 90-minute meeting per month, plus 1-8 hours per month of tasks between meetings. You must be a member in good standing of ALDHA-West to apply – a membership is only $15 per year!” Contact or info at: secretary@aldhawest.org or www.aldhawest.org”
#8. Feet swell when hiking? Shoes rubbing you the wrong way? Feet sliding down and hitting the front of your shoes on descents? It could be how you are trying your shoes. There are various ways to tie shoes to relieve pressure on certain parts of your foot–or to hold your feet in place instead of sliding forward. A very helpful post by Elizabeth (Beth) Henkes for for REI with suggestions. How to Lace Running Shoes
Regional:
#9.What’s up at Jack London State Historic Park? 1) Volunteers’ Training on August 18 & 25. “Join the essential team of volunteers who help operate Jack London State Historic Park. Meet visitors from all over the world and share the legacy of Jack and Charmian London at their Beauty Ranch. Conduct tours, staff the entrance station, work in the bookshop/visitor center, play piano in the museum—and lots more.
No experience is required, just a willingness to learn and the desire to share that knowledge with visitors from near and far. The time commitment is only four hours per month. Volunteers receive a park pass in acknowledgement of their service.
The training is scheduled on Fridays, August 18 and 25, 2023 (two-day training) 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. both days, for all assignments except trail patrol and hike leaders. For information and to sign up, contact Susan St. Marie at sstmarie@jacklondonpark.com.
2) HIKE: Jack London’s innovative Pig Palace is one of the stops on the Discovery Hike at Jack London State Historic Park on Sept. 2, 2023. California Naturalist Laura Wagner will lead a newly-developed “Discovery Hike” to explore Beauty Ranch and visit the site of Jack London’s lake at Jack London State Historic Park in Sonoma Valley, CA. Hike is from 9-11:15 a.m. 2-1/2 miles with a 350-foot elevation gain. Participants are advised to bring a pen or pencil and water and wear sturdy shoes.
By the end of this new discovery hike, you’ll know, “What is a “refrigerator tree” and what does it feel like? How tall/old is a redwood tree compared to you?. What is a Fairy Ring and where can you find five or more of them?
Tickets: visit https://jacklondonpark.com/events/discovery-hike. The Sept. 2 program is limited to 15 people, ages 8 and up. Tickets are $10 per person and do not include the park entry fee ($10 per car for up to nine passengers). It will be canceled in the event of excessive heat.
Info from media contact: Laurie Armstrong Gossy. Follow park doings at https://jacklondonpark.com/
*****
Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com
Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com
https://www.backpack45.com
Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.
Please note: Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.
Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, April 2023
Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, #281, April 2023

Contents:
1. Forest Service Seeks a PCT Volunteer & Communications Intern
2. Nancy Reynolds’ Camino podcasts
3. Spanish Style hot chocolate
4. PCT interest: Donna Saufley
5. Camino and what is the donativo?
6. Treeline Review—Best Women’s Trail Running Shoes of 2023
7. Regional S.F. Bay Area: POST with a quiz on amazing animal facts
8. Regional Santa Monica Mountains—the Backbone Mountains trail
Articles:
#1. Forest Service Seeks a PCT Volunteer & Communications Intern. “Managing one of the world’s greatest long trails takes a lot of work—and a lot of collaboration—but it’s rewarding work! (There is a stipend paid). The USDA Forest Service has an open position for a full-time, one-year position as a Pacific Crest Trail Volunteer Services & Communications Intern. It’s an exciting opportunity to play a supporting role in many aspects of the PCT—and a great learning experience if you’re interested in pursuing a career in the outdoors and conservation. The position is 100% virtual, and begins June 11, 2023. Women, people of color, indigenous people, people of all sexual orientations and gender identities, military veterans, and members of other historically disenfranchised groups are encouraged to apply. Learn more and apply here.”
#2. Camino: Nancy Reynolds’ podcasts and more. I interviewed Nancy for Walk, Hike, Saunter: Tales and Trails from Seasoned Women Hikers in large part because I knew that she had a lot of important information to share with others preparing for a Camino hike; I had seen her excellent presentations on preparing for a Camino hike at REI.
You can benefit from her experience, knowledge, and support a couple of ways:
The Camino Podcasts: “You want to walk the Camino de Santiago in Spain but where do you start? What is your first step in preparing and planning for such a big undertaking? Whether you have just now heard of the Camino, or if your flights are booked and you have a start date, this podcast will walk with you as you take your first steps of preparing, planning, and starting your Camino experience. Guide and long-time pilgrim Nancy Reynolds shares her 17 years of experience walking the Camino and leading 13 small groups on the Camino Francés – plus interviews with new pilgrims getting ready for their first ever Camino walks. And check out Nancy’s “YOU on the Camino de Santiago” podcast for first-time pilgrims.” Link here.
The Camino Experience: “Imagine yourself walking the ancient pilgrimage trail to Santiago de Compostela, exploring the towns and villages of northern Spain and meeting people from all over the world. Imagine walking for hours each day, immersed in the inner solitude of your own heart and mind as you move through the beautiful outer landscapes.
“Your dream of walking the Camino de Santiago is about to become a reality! Join one of Nancy’s groups and start your pilgrimage on the Camino Francés with confidence and camaraderie. Here are the 2023 dates: September 9-13 and September 23-27.” Link here.
#3. Spanish Style hot chocolate. Thanks to Guy Joaquin, coordinator of Nor Cal Pilgrim Group, I was reminded of how great hot chocolate is in Spain. Let’s just say it is nothing like we find here in packets of powdered chocolate like Swiss Mix or Nestlé. In my experience, hot chocolate in Spain is about as thick as warm chocolate pudding—so thick that you almost can stand your churro in it. Try this recipe for the real deal.
#4. PCT Trail Angel Donna Saufley needs our help. We recently received some sad news about Donna Saufley, who for a couple of decades, with her husband Jeff, ran Hiker Haven in Agua Dulce (S. CA). They were trail angels to thousands of PCT hikers. Donna didn’t just provide a place for your tent (though they did that too). She set out bins with clothing and partially used fuel containers for those that needed such items. Donna insisted on doing your dirty laundry herself (and often folded it before returning it to you!). They arranged shuttles to take hikers to a market, post office, or trailhead. The list of all they have done for the trail community is long!
Anyway, the Saufleys now need our help. “On February 24th Donna was diagnosed with a malignant brain tumor. This condition came as a complete surprise, as Donna was healthy and active right up to that point. Within 5 days of the initial diagnosis, Donna had to undergo intrusive brain surgery to remove the tumor. Although most of the cancer was removed some could not be, typical of the difficulty with this type of malignant brain tumor. As a result of the surgery, Donna suffered a post-operative stroke.” There is a great deal more info at this link.
“First, we ask for your prayers and best wishes on behalf of the Saufleys with the hope that Donna’s recovery goes well. Second, we have started this Go Fund Me to help relieve just some of the financial burden from the Saufleys so they can focus on Donna’s care and recovery.” LINK HERE. (operated by Russell Anderson)
#5. The Camino and the donativo. Recently Rebekah Scott, who lives in Moratinos along the Frances route of the Camino and knows it well, posted this on Facebook in behalf of “Jesus Jato from Albergue Ave Fenix: 25 pilgrims fed & sheltered. Donations: 48 euro. This can’t go on!”
So I posted: “If you are staying in albergues, please be GENEROUS with your hosts. Of course, I/we don’t know who is staying at this place currently–and it’s quite possible that no one who reads Rebekah’s post, or mine, would be so inconsiderate, but just in case anyone thinks they shouldn’t donate for their stay–consider that it’s a privilege to stay with people who open their homes to you, or create and operate albergues, to support those on their pilgrimage. The cost of food, utilities, and everything else is going up in most places. It is often said that those who stay in albergues, etc., should pay what they can, but if you are someone who gets to Spain by plane, I am assuming you can pay a fair amount.
“Rebekah Scott, maybe you and others in the know can suggest an appropriate amount to donate? (I do know that 48 divided by 26 is less than 2 euros per person. Yikes!)”
Rebekah Scott responded: “Susan Alcorn, 6 or 7 euro minimum for a bed. 10 for a meal with meat and vino.”
I responded: “Rebekah, thanks for the info. We used to give that amount years ago. That certainly is what I would consider a minimum. There are so many generous hospitaleros and hosts helping pilgrims—sad to hear that some are taken for granted.”
Others made such comments as if we don’t support the albergues that use the donativo method, they won’t be able to make it—and if they are replaced, it would probably be by for-profit businesses. That would lead to big changes in what a pilgrimage is currently.
#6. TESTED: TOP WOMEN’S TRAIL RUNNING SHOES FOR RUNNING, HIKING, & BACKPACKING Published February 27th, 2023 BEST OVERALL: Salomon Sense Ride 5 and my current favorite: BEST LONG DISTANCE: Altra Lone Peak 7. Complete list here.
#7. Regional S.F. Bay Area: Peninsula Open Space Trust (POST) writes: “With Earth Day just around the corner, and so many of our beloved Bay Area landscapes still healing from this year’s extreme weather, climate change has been looming large in many of our minds.
“But on the trail and in our research, here at POST we’re finding hope in some of our smallest – and wildest! – neighbors. From the Bay checkerspot butterfly’s pollination of rare plants to the part that northern flicker woodpeckers play in the forest, we see how small can be mighty.
“So, in honor of Earth Day, we invite you to take our quick Amazing Animals Quiz. Find out some of the wonderful ways that small can be mighty this Earth Day!”
#8. Regional: Santa Monica. Looking for a new adventure near Santa Monica, CA? Look no further with this info from Treeline Review.
*****
Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com
Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com
https://www.backpack45.com
Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.
Please note: Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.
I’d be sad to see you go. But if you want to, you can unsubscribe from here: https://susandalcorn.com/?es=unsubscribe&hash=eyJtZXNzYWdlX2lkIjoiNjYiLCJjYW1wYWlnbl9pZCI6IjU4IiwiY29udGFjdF9pZCI6IjUwIiwiZW1haWwiOiJiYWNrcGFjazQ1QHlhaG9vLmNvbSIsImd1aWQiOiJieG5scGUtaHVlYWR2LWhrbWdjdS1jYmx5aG0ta29kbXlmIiwibGlzdF9pZHMiOiIiLCJhY3Rpb24iOiJ1bnN1YnNjcmliZSJ9
Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, March 2023
Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, #280, March 2023
Looking forward to Spring, and tomorrow, Saturday, March 4, you can celebrate Grammar Day!
Contents:
1. Article: “Think You Found a Great Travel Buddy?” Key questions to consider for harmonious hikes with companions!
2. Camino interest: Processionary Caterpillars
3. Outdoor adventures and classes with expert outdoors hikers and instructors (Andrew Skurka)
4. BearVault seeking 10 storytellers with 2023 Adventure Plans
5. Lessons shared from the RUCK
6. Sunscreen and you
7. Regional: S.F. Bay Area: Berkeley Path Wanderers offerings.
Articles:
#1. “Think You Found a Great Travel Buddy? Have This Talk First.” If you are planning to hike with someone you haven’t hiked with previously, or if the planned hike will be more challenging or longer than previous ones, give these ideas some thought. Clearly, communication upfront and on the outing is important!
#2. Camino interest: In February, a topic popped up in the Camino forum that was news to me. Member Derek Booth posted a warning about Processionary Caterpillars from acquaintances who were then in temperate parts of Spain and Portugal. He also said that he noticed these insects when he was on the Frances in March of 2019. As I read further, I wondered why we hadn’t heard about them on our numerous hikes on the Iberian Peninsula.
Booth commented that he had learned that the “caterpillars are falling out of their nests and starting their march across the landscape. It could be that those doing the C. Portuguese or Via de la Plata may come into contact with them within the next month.”
Doing a Google search, I found many references to the Pine Processionary Caterpillar, saw the photos, and learned about the risk they pose both to animals, humans, and pine forests. I also plan to search and see if I have photos of them in their fluffy white nests in pine trees. This photo of a group on the move is from Wikipedia.
Avoid them! “Pine Processionary Caterpillars can cause skin irritation or a rash much like that experienced after rubbing a stinging nettle. Although, in most cases, an antihistamine cream will usually be enough to alleviate the symptoms. However, in more severe cases, humans can experience allergic reactions or respiratory problems. Asthmatics are particularly vulnerable and at risk of having a severe attack.”
And keep pets away from them! The insects are called processionary because they make a long lines and trails “nose to tail.” They caterpillars are covered with harpoon-like spines that look like hairs. The hairs are toxic, even if the caterpillar is dead. More info here.
#3. Outdoor adventures and classes with expert outdoors hikers and instructors. Andrew Skurka has announced, “I’m delighted to share that Katie Gerber has been hired as Co-Director (and my first full-time employee). To start, she’ll be helping me run the guided trip program; as time and interest permits, her role should expand. Katie has been involved in the program since 2020, as a guide and online instructor.”
“Southern Utah trips: Only 4 spots left! The 2023 season kicks off next month in southern Utah, where we will embrace sunshine and mild temperatures, admire blossoming wildflowers, travel across slickrock and in deep canyons, cowboy camp under the stars, and hike extensively off-trail.
Adventure 1C 5-day (Apr 17-21) with Scott Christy and Sarah Stratton (2 spots)
Adventure 2A 7-day (Apr 23-29) with Bec Bastian and Hunter Hall
Adventure 3C 5-day (Apr 30-May 4) with me and Sam Novey.
“Since we’re 6-8 weeks from the start of these trips, I’m willing to offer an extra 10 percent discount to offset the higher travel costs. We are also offering a Wilderness First Aid (WFA) certification on Saturday, April 22, instructed by Steve McLaughlin MD, the Chief Medical Officer at the University of New Mexico Hospital (and a multi-time alumni), and Emily Wheelis MD, a faculty member at UNM. This course is open to the public.
“If you have questions about these trips or the WFA course, email: andrew@andrewskurka.com or call, 720-279-4801. Andrew Skurka Adventures LLC3909 Apache Ct E, , Boulder, CO 80303″
#4. BearVault [makers of bear canisters to keep food safe] looking for ambassadors. “It’s that time of year when anticipation begins to grow for summer adventures big and small. BearVault wants to amplify stories like yours to our community and give each selected ambassador a $500 adventure stipend, a free BearVault, and fun swag.
“We are looking for people from all sorts of backgrounds and experience levels who plan to adventure overnight in bear habitat this year. Adventure looks different for everyone – what matters most is that you are passionate about your adventure! As an ambassador, you will have the chance to create TikToks, Reels, as well as mini-articles. Visit our site to get the full scoop.
“Not the right fit for you? We get it. Perhaps you know a friend that this would be the perfect fit for. Do them a solid and forward this email!” BearVault, 300 Center Drive G-341, Superior, CO 80027. Reply to: info@bearvault.com
#5. Lessons shared from the RUCK. The February 11, 2023 NorCal RUCK session held here in the S.F. Bay Area was a great success. Hikers and backpackers with every level of experience—“wanna be” hikers to Triple Crowners (or more)—gathered at the rustic meeting hall in Camp Herms, El Cerrito.
Nifty 90 Hike to Berryessa Peak
We enjoyed formative presentations on trail safety, (including one named, “How Not to Die,” by Giggles, which gave strategies for stream crossings and avoiding avalanches and more). “Breakout” (less formal) groups discussing Hitchhiking Best Practices, Older Hikers, and Camino de Santiago. I gave a presentation on local training hikes, “Nifty 90 peaks in the Bay Area.”
Trail Town Etiquette & Leave no Trace, by Whitney Allgood LaRuffa and Liz “Snorkel Thomas,” went over some very important strategies for hikers — including how to behave when on trails and in trail towns. We were reminded that our actions have consequences — not only to ourselves, but to those who follow us. IF we are inconsiderate of others in the trail towns, not only do we look like slobs, but other hikers coming along will not be welcomed.
One example given during presentations was about hikers who strip all their clothes of in the local laundromat. Apparently some hikers haven’t caught on to the fact that residents and other hikers may not appreciate this! Hint from me: borrow someone else’s clothes or put on your raingear when you do your laundry! Another suggestion: Tip generously! Suggested amount was 20% in restaurants and $20 or so if staying at a trail angels’ place/getting a long ride, etc.
There will be a second Ruck on the West Coast: Cascade RUCK, Stevenson, WA (on the Columbia). March 25, 2022. 8:00 am – 4:00 pm.
#6. Sunblock usage: Soon we’ll be seeing the sun again! This is a reminder that using sunblock is important and equally important is using it enough. SPF = Sun Protection Factor. According to the FDA, the numbers compare how much (NOT how long) you are protected with and without it on.
“SPF is a measure of how much solar energy (UV radiation) is required to produce sunburn on protected skin (i.e., in the presence of sunscreen) relative to the amount of solar energy required to produce sunburn on unprotected skin. As the SPF value increases, sunburn protection increases.
“There is a popular misconception that SPF relates to time of solar exposure. For example, many consumers believe that, if they normally get sunburn in one hour, then an SPF 15 sunscreen allows them to stay in the sun 15 hours (i.e., 15 times longer) without getting sunburn. This is not true because SPF is not directly related to time of solar exposure but to amount of solar exposure. Although solar energy amount is related to solar exposure time, there are other factors that impact the amount of solar energy. For example, the intensity of the solar energy impacts the amount. The following exposures may result in the same amount of solar energy: one hour at 9:00 a.m.; 15 minutes at 1:00 p.m.”
Other variables: being at altitude, swimming or otherwise being near water or other reflective surfaces, skin color, clear vs cloudy skies, etc. can increase the amount of exposure. Suggestions: Apply every two hours, wear protective clothing and head coverings, carry a hikers’ umbrella. See FDA.org
#7. Regional: SF Bay Area: Berkeley Path Wanderers. Paths Survey: Volunteers needed for the wanderers 5-year paths inventory on Sunday, May 21. This was last completed in 2018 when 80 volunteers walked all the paths in Berkeley and reported their findings, which allowed the organization to determine conditions, needs, and priorities for the following few years.
Every Path in Berkeley: “Explore every built-out path in Berkeley as part of Berkeley Path Wanderers Association’s celebration of its 25th anniversary.” You can walk one or all. Those who do all 6 will get a mention in the newsletter and a commemorative button.
The six walks are: Walk 1: Sunday, March 5, led by John Ford (rain date March 11); Walk 2: Saturday, April 1, led by (none other than!) Jacob Lehmann Duke; Walk 3: Saturday, May 6, led by Alina Constantinescu; Walk 4: Sunday, June 4, led by Signe Burns and Sydney Dowdy; Walk 5: Sunday, July 9, led by John Ford; Walk 6: Sunday, August 6, led by Janet Byron. The final will also be their annual Path-a-thon, with three walks to choose from, followed by a 25th anniversary celebration at Live Oak Park. Hikes are described here. Walk leaders request that all participants be vaccinated and boosted, or masked. Heavy rain cancels; check website for changes.
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Walk, Hike, Saunter
Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com
Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com
https://www.backpack45.com
Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.
Please note: Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.
I’d be sad to see you go. But if you want to, you can unsubscribe from here: https://susandalcorn.com/?es=unsubscribe&hash=eyJtZXNzYWdlX2lkIjowLCJjYW1wYWlnbl9pZCI6IjU4IiwiY29udGFjdF9pZCI6MCwiZW1haWwiOiIiLCJndWlkIjoiIiwibGlzdF9pZHMiOiIiLCJhY3Rpb24iOiJ1bnN1YnNjcmliZSJ9
Balance vs Falling — a Hiker’s Challenge
Balance Matters!

The last time I was in an airport, I witnessed an impressive (to me, anyway!) feat. A young woman, while walking across the waiting area, noticed that one of her shoes was untied. She preceded to stop and tie the undone lace while balancing on the other foot.
I can’t confidently do that; I’m not certain if I ever could have done so. I do know, however, that I always used to stand on one foot while getting dressed. Now I usually sit on the bed or lean against a wall when putting on slacks or a skirt. I don’t really need to, and part of it is laziness, but it’s also an indication that I am less trusting of my ability to balance.
When I was a kid, I thought nothing of walking along a curb or a narrow plank. Now I have second thoughts when I come to a stream crossing that involves using rocks or a log. Unless the rocks are very stable or the planks across a stream are wide, I much prefer to wade through.
After my observation at the airport, I gave all of this some thought. I considered the fact that falls can be a very serious matter for seniors. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) says that “one in every three adults age 65 and older falls” each year. (I suspect that 1 in 3 of any age falls each year, but that’s another matter.) The CDC also says that falls are the leading cause of injury death for this age group and “in 2009, about 20,400 older adults died from unintentional fall injuries”. Even if older adults do not die from their falls, they are likely to sustain serious injuries that limit their activities and/or send them to a wheelchair.
Even though I have very healthy bones and am active, I have been slacking off and not continuing to do these simple exercises. Recognizing that a decline in stability is not serving me, I recently elected to sign up for a nearby adult-ed class that focuses not only on strength training and stretching, but also on balance.
From past experience, I know that I will see improvement. I remember how gratifying it is to have quick results from any physical regimen! Whereas most exercise seems to take forever to show any improvement, a few simple routines can make a world of difference in a short time.
I love my hiking poles and will continue to use them for their many benefits, but it is still important to have good balance for day-to-day activities as well as hiking ones.
Here are three things that have worked for me:
1. Start by standing (near a chair or other stable object if necessary for safety) on one foot and lifting the other for increasingly lengthy times. (I often do this (eyes open!) when doing other simple tasks — such as waiting for the microwave to heat water for tea, or when brushing my teeth.) When you are able to stand on the one foot for at least a minute, try doing this with your eyes closed. (recommended by my chiropractor, Richard Teel of Novato, CA.)
2. Stand on both feet, shoulder length apart. Walk 3 steps forward, then lift one foot and hold it up for one count. Walk another 3 steps forward and lift one foot again. Then take 3 steps backward, hold, 3 more back. Then go to the right 3 steps and hold, repeat. Then go to the left 3 steps and hold, repeat. Continue this series of stepping 3 steps forward, back, side, side, but with longer times of holding the one foot up. Increase to 2 counts, then 3, and then 10. (taught by instructor, Francesca Weiss, at Acalanes Adult Center, Walnut Creek, CA)
3. Sign-up for classes and practice in yoga, chi gong, and tai chi. Many communities have Adult Ed exercise classes that are low-cost — sometimes even free for seniors.
If you want to keep hiking and backpacking, keep in mind that you need more than strength and endurance. No matter what your age, you also need to have good balance because falls are the single most common cause of hiker fatalities!
author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine;
Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers.
www.susandalcorn.com