Susan Alcorn’s Hiking/Backpacking Newsletter, March 2026

Susan Alcorn’s Hiking & Backpacking Newsletter, Mar. 2026.
So much going on in the outdoors!

CONTENTS:
1. Wilderness First Aid Courses
2. Bay Area Ridge Trail: A new exciting and ambitious plan
3.Wilderness Volunteers’ great project in Tehipite Valley, Kings Canyon National Park.
4. Shell Ceremony & Potluck – Saturday, March 21, 10:00 AM – 3:00 PM. Northern California Chapter – American Pilgrims On the Camino
5. Trust for Public Land: To Create the Yellowstone Heritage Trail
6. First Aid Tip for Hikers
  

STORIES:
1. Wilderness First Aid Courses: There are several groups that offer first aid classes available and it is wise to take such training whether you will be doing remote backpacking alone or with a group. Here are some possibilities:

A: Sierra Club: Wilderness First Aid. The Bay Chapter offers Wilderness First Aid classes intermittently throughout the year. Classes are posted on the chapter calendar. This course satisfies first-aid requirements for most Bay Chapter outing leaders (confirm requirements with your section/group officers). https://www.sierraclub.org/sfbay/wfa

“Students have two options: You can take the one-day class on Saturday and receive the Basic Wilderness First Aid  certification of the National Association for Search and Rescue Institute—$50 for members/$60 for non-members. Basic WFA is a practical, eight-hour course that prepares you to recognize and avoid wilderness hazards, and do first aid outdoors with whatever equipment you have or can improvise. Or, you can take the two-day class for an additional $30/$40, and receive the higher-level WFA certification. This option adds more advanced skills and role-playing scenarios.”

B: Safety Training Pros: “What You’ll Learn: During this comprehensive Kenwood Wilderness First Aid training, you’ll practice real-world scenarios and learn; How to treat common outdoor injuries such as cuts, sprains, and broken bones; How to recognize and respond to heat illness, dehydration, and hypothermia; How to make an emergency plan when professional help is hours away; How to stay calm and act with confidence in stressful situations.” https://safetytrainingpros.com/wilderness-rescue-training/

C: Wilderness and Remote First Aid (WRFA) Weekend. This one is open to adults, but primarily for leaders of Scout groups (who get a discount of sessions). “The “Wilderness and Remote First Aid (WRFA) Weekend” is offered as a combined training opportunity for CPR/AED and WRFA, meeting Boy Scouts of America (BSA) requirements for high-adventure activities. WRFA is a 16-hour, nationally recognized course designed to prepare adult leaders for medical emergencies in remote and backcountry environments where professional medical care may be delayed. WRFA certification is required for participation at BSA National High Adventure Bases, including Philmont Scout Ranch, Sea Base, Northern Tier, and Bechtel Summit, as well as many council high-adventure camps and treks. https://training.goldengatescouting.org/wilderness-first-aid-2/

#2. Bay Area Ridge Trail goes for National Scenic Trail Status: “Something historic is happening for the Bay Area Ridge Trail. The Ridge Trail is approaching a milestone that only a handful of trails ever reach: designation as a National Scenic Trail. This would place the Ridge Trail alongside iconic long-distance trails like the Appalachian and Pacific Crest Trails—recognizing the Bay Area’s commitment to conservation, connection, and public access.
Our journey to National Scenic Trail status is built on decades of steady progress and sustained community support, from Ridge Trail members like you. Renew or Join Today

#3. Volunteer in in Kings Canyon National Park. Project Details, August 22nd – 29th, Location: Kings Canyon National Park (central CA). Backpacking with support. Challenging: Hike in 17 miles to basecamp with 4,500′ elevation change. This is a high elevation project: 6K+ ft.

This project will focus on removing invasive Himalayan blackberry deep in the Kings Canyon backcountry.

Because this project requires a long hike into basecamp, our group will take two full days to complete the hike in and two full days to complete the hike out. Please view the full project itinerary on the project page here.

(This will be a challenging job, but I can tell you from our experiences with Wilderness Volunteers that they are well-organized, food is good, and you’ll meet interesting people while helping the environment. (Susan). 
Wilderness Volunteers | P.O. Box 22292 | Flagstaff, AZ 86002.

#4. Shell Ceremony & Potluck – Saturday, March 21, 10:00 AM – 3:00 PM, Oakland, California. Northern California Chapter – American Pilgrims On the Camino. “Help us celebrate our pilgrims heading out to the Camino this year at our annual Shell Ceremony & Potluck. We’ll gather at St. Augustine Church in Oakland with Rev. Beth Linde Foot to confer scallop shells (symbol of the pilgrimage) to outbound pilgrims as well as recognize departing volunteer hospitaleros.

“If you’re looking for a quieter, gentler way to experience the Camino Francés, stick around after lunch for a presentation on alternative routes that connect to this classic path. We’ll explore scenic options at the start on the Camino de Baztán and Camino Aragonés, and a peaceful finish by diverting onto the Camino de Invierno. A panel of Camino veterans will share their stories, tips, and insights on these less-traveled, more serene routes.

“Advance online registration is required. Click the Register Now button below to sign up by Friday, March 20. Shell Ceremony & Potluck 2026 Registration Cancellation: If you are unable to attend, please email us at norcal@americanpilgrims.org so we can update our list.

#5. The Trust for Public Land to create “the Yellowstone Heritage Trail”.  A better way to experience Yellowstone starts here. “We’re transforming the abandoned rail line into the Yellowstone Heritage Trail: a 56-mile protected greenway, connecting nearby towns to the park’s northern entrance.

“More than a century ago, a railroad built in 1903 delivered the first visitors to Yellowstone. Over time, the trains disappeared, but the rail corridor remained. Today, Trust for Public Land and our partners are giving that historic route a new purpose. 

“For those who call Paradise Valley home, the trail means safer ways to run errands, meet neighbors, and spend time outdoors. For visitors, it offers a quieter way to explore Yellowstone’s surrounding towns.

 “And the number of people who pass through Yellowstone each year helps show why safe, connected routes matter here.
 https://www.tpl.org/our-work/yellowstone-heritage-trail?s

#6. A handy addition to your first aid kit on the Camino. On our recent Tunnel Tops/Presidio hike earlier, I received a helpful tint from one of our members. “Here is info about the antiseptic I mentioned. This can be a handy addition to your first aid kit on the Camino:  a spray bottle (25 ml) of Chlorhexidine Gluconate (this one seems to be chlorhexidine digluconate, in Spanish). I purchased it at a pharmacy in Spain for around 6 or 7 euros.  It is great for spraying on cuts, abrasions, or blisters. According to ChatGPT, the chemical is better than most of what is sold in the USA as a spray antiseptic.  As far as I have been able to determine, it is not available in the US, even through Amazon.  It is small (25 ml), and lightweight.  It continues to kill germs (bacteria and some other nasties) even after it has dried on your skin.

“A pilgrim I met on the Camino had some serious foot issues, and after he sprayed his foot one evening and the next morning, he said he saw significant improvement the next day.  So, the next time you are in Spain, you might visit a pharmacy and show them this photo and pick up a small bottle. A similar product is also sold in other European countries (I saw one with a German label).

“I noticed on the web that 4% chlorhexidine gluconate spray is sold in the US on dog-care web pages (don’t know if recommended for humans). This one by Lusan is 2%.  There is a cleanser available online that is used at hospitals using 4% chlorhexidine gluconate called Hibiclens – but that is a cleanser, whereas the Lusan product is a spray-on and leave-on solution.

This is where you are--on the Camino Frances!  
This is where you are–on the Camino Frances!

Happy Trails,
Susan Alcorn

Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com
https://www.backpack45.com

Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.

Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com

Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Surely over the last couple of months you have heard, or read about some wilderness rescues. Dayhikes can go bad – people get lost and have to spend the night (nights) outdoors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.

 

Susan Alcorn’s Hiking & Backpacking Newsletter,  June 2025

Susan Alcorn’s Hiking & Backpacking Newsletter,  June 2025
CONTENTS:
#1. Who Knew? Western Gulls
#2. Bear canister requirements and protecting your food (PCTA)
#3. Camino interest: Victoria’s spreadsheets on Camino routes
#4. ALDHA-West Gathering Sept.  26-28. Tickets now available
#5. Good Reading at the Campsite. Timothy Rice’s, The Good Rain: Across Time & Terrain in the Pacific Northwest—and Philip Werner’s, “Hiking over 60: A Modern Guide to Hiking Gear and techniques for Active Adults.”
#6, Regional Bay Area: Crab Cove Sand Sculpture Day
#7. Regional Bay Area: El Cerrito Trail Trekkers: Kensington Path Hike

ARTICLES:
#1. Who Knew?
If you’ve ever seen a Western Gull on one of your coastal hikes, you may have noticed that the adults have a red splotch on the underside of their yellow bill. It’s definitely not blood—but what is it?  Turns out, according to Bay Nature’s Almanac (2025 Spring issue), the red spot is of great use to the young gulls. The chicks are attracted to red–and peck at it the adults’ red spot. That in turn, makes the adult gull, involuntarily, regurgitate, and the chicks eat regurgitated food.

Grizzly in Washington by Susan Alcorn

#2. Bear canister requirements and protecting your food – PCTA. “The number of black bears has increased steadily in recent decades. In California, the bear population has grown from about 10,000 in the 1980s to around 60,000 now. Their range has also expanded. In places where you didn’t use to worry about bears getting your food, there are now bears. Bears are at home in the mountains of the PCT from the southern deserts to the northern border.”
Read more here. 
Also, be sure to read the following article by PCT Staff. Bear-hiker conflicts increasing south of High Sierra on the PCT May 24, 2025

Here are a few tips to remember this hiking season to keep yourself and your friendly neighborhood black bear safe–Excerpt from Inyo National Forest website. How to setup your camp in a bear-safe way.

  • “Always keep your pack and smelly items within reach. Fetching water or taking a bathroom break? If you have a bear canister, set it outside of your backpack. If you do not, keep your pack with you.  
  • The team at BearVault recommends hikers dial in a packing plan before hitting the trail. “Food is one of the heaviest items in your pack, so rather than packing the canister as an afterthought, give it a priority spot close to your back for better balance. In ultralight packs, canisters can even help add some structure. Once at camp, they double as a stool or even a “foam” roller for sore muscles! Many thru-hikers come to love their canisters, and it becomes an essential piece of kit for every backpacking trip.”   
  • For all wildlife, from rodents to ravens to bears, we recommend using a bear canister for your entire journey on the PCT. We strongly recommend carrying one north from Tehachapi to Truckee, CA, in Lassen NP, and in northern Washington. 
  • In a few regions of the Sierra, a “bear hang”, or counterbalance, if done perfectly, is still permitted food storage. This method is extremely difficult to execute effectively and has high failure rates, often due to a lack of appropriately sized trees, insufficient rope, or user error. Ultimately, a bear hang is a delaying tactic- be prepared to defend your food. 
  • Animal-resistant bags may be used to your advantage in Southern California, but note, this is not a permitted food storage method in all areas along the PCT.

For more comprehensive information on food storage along the PCT, please visit Bear canister requirements and protecting your food – Pacific Crest Trail AssociationAuthor: PCTA Staff

#3. Camino interest: This post was originally made on May 2022 on Ivar’s FB group, but info has been added. “Hi everyone! My name is Victoria – some of you may know me from the Camino Portugues Facebook group, where I went viral a few years ago for making an unhinged spreadsheet to map out my Camino… (

“Earlier… I shared in that group that I had built a tool to let pilgrims tinker around with daily distances on the Camino Portugues, and I was overwhelmed by the response. In the course of a few days, I had hundreds of requests to make a similar tool for other popular routes, and I spent all of easter weekend glued to my computer, building exactly that! You can find the tool at: caminoplanner.org

“It’s totally free, ad-free, and always will be (@ivar I promise this is not a commercial endeavour!! I actually am just this big of a nerd.) This started as a silly little passion project because I’m honestly kind of crazy and love playing around with data.

“As of now, the tool can help you plan the Primitivo, Frances, Norte, and Portugues (central + coastal) Caminos. If people want a version for the Camino de la Plata, I’d also be open to building this (but honestly I haven’t had many requests.)

#4, ALDHA-West Gathering Sept.  26-28. Tickets now available. A new location: “he Cal-Wood Education Center is a remote and beautiful mountain site located on 1,200 secluded acres in the Roosevelt National Forest, at 7,700′ elevation. It’s approximately 90 minutes driving from Denver, and approx. 60 minutes from Boulder.  Lodging and meals included.  

“⭐ Our 2025 Gathering will feature: Inspiring Keynote Speakers:
Martin D. Papendick Award for Trail Angel of the Year
Triple Crown Award Ceremony
Legendary Gear Raffle from our generous sponsors
ALDHA-West General Membership Meeting
Plenty of social time with our community

*We have a few remaining presentation slots for the gathering. We’re looking for dynamic storytellers that can inspire and educate our community. Topics can include (but are not limited to) thru-hiking a new long route, trail conservation and advocacy, and new faces and diverse voices that haven’t been previously showcased in our community. Nominate Speakers (click here).  . . . and yes, you can nominate yourself 😎 

“Our events are powered by awesome people like you. It takes a village to make this magic happen. We’ll share more volunteer opportunities in upcoming emails, but right now we’ve got two roles that need help..

*Cal-Wood Service Project: We are organizing a short and satisfying service project to help conserve the Cal-Wood acreage. We are looking for 35 volunteers to roll up their sleeves and make an impact, in exchange for a reduced-price ticket.

    • Time commitment: Friday September 26th, from 2:00 to 4:00 pm.
    • How to Join: If you can fully commit to this project, we invite you to purchase a reduced-price ticket on the gathering ticket page (more information here). Plan to arrive before 2pm on Sept 26th. We’ll outreach to confirm plans with you.

 “Photographer: Help us photograph the Triple Crown Award Ceremony. We need someone to snap photos of each recipient and their award. Plus, you’ll have the best seat in the house. We are looking for a volunteer photographer who can bring their own equipment. “Time commitment: approx. 2 hours on Saturday evening Sep 27th.

“How to Join: If you can help with this job, please email secretary@aldhawest.org and put “gathering volunteer” in the title. We’ll reply and discuss details.

#5. Good reading at the camp site: The Good Rain: Across Time & Terrain in the Pacific Northwest (Vintage Departures) by Timothy Egan (Author). Thank you to FLAKE (trail name) for this recommendation.

Philip Werner’s, “Hiking over 60: A Modern Guide to Hiking Gear and techniques for Active Adults.”  Part of my review: Philips’s Hiking over 60 checks all the boxes. It’s full of helpful advice for those who want to start hiking as well as those that want to resume hiking after a long hiatus. Werner’s website SectionHiker.com has provided hikers with tips and gear reviews for decades.

#6. SF BAY AREA REGIONAL: Annual Sandcastle and Sculpture Contest, Jun 21, 2025. All ages. Drop-In Program. Crown Memorial State Beach (Alameda): Otis Drive Park Entrance. “Description: Enjoy a day at the beach with friends and family, either building a unique work of art or strolling to admire others’ creation.
SCHEDULE: Event: Sat 9:00 AM – 1:00 PM
9am    Registration begins (closes at 11am)
12pm  Judging begins
1pm     Awards ceremony
Categories include castles and sculptures by youth, families, and adults. The event is cosponsored by the Alameda Recreation & Parks Dept., East Bay Regional Park District, Alameda Youth Committee, and the Bay View Women’s Club. Stop by our information table! For more information, click HERE. MAP: Crown Memorial State Beach (Otis Drive Parking Lot)

#7. El Cerrito Trail Trekkers announces Kensington (a small community in the hills) between Berkeley and El Cerrito) Paths Tour, Saturday, July 26, 2025. 10 a.m. to roughly noon. “Visit a set of paths in Kensington that go between streets and were originally created to facilitate access to streetcars and later buses. Guide Rodney Paul will discuss the history of the paths and efforts to secure public ownership by the Kensington Pathkeepers group he’s involved in.  We will see two paths that are blocked and hear about efforts to improve the others. Susan adds: some of these paths down to the buses can also still be found in Berkeley and Oakland hills.)

“The roughly 1.5-mile tour will go at a moderate pace, but much of the route is quite steep, so participants should have a level of fitness to ascend stairs and streets such as Coventry Avenue.  Walking sticks may be useful. “Meet by Raxacoul Coffee and Tea, 299 Arlington Ave. The walk ends at Colusa Circle, where we could lunch at several locales.”

Susan wearing “All Day Carry” backpack by Six Moon Designs

Happy Trails
Susan Alcorn

Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com
https://www.backpack45.com

Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.

Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com

Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Surely over the last couple of months you have heard, or read about some wilderness rescues. Dayhikes can go bad – people get lost and have to spend the night (nights) outdoors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.

Susan Alcorn’s Hiking and Backpacking Newsletter, April 2025

 

Susan Alcorn’s Hiking and Backpacking Newsletter#304 (April 2025)
  • Susan Alcorn’s Hiking and Backpacking Newsletter#304 (April 2025)

    Contents:
    #1. Bay Nature Magazine – Conservation Canines
    #2. THURSDAY, April 10. Camino 101: The Basics
    Everything you wanted to know but were afraid to ask
    #3. For women only: A special Zoom presentation, “Women on the Camino,” scheduled for THURSDAY, April 17.
    #4. Insect Repellents

    Articles:
    #1. Bay Nature Magazine – Conservation Canines. Join Bay Nature Magazine and researcher Karen DeMatteo for a virtual talk about how conservation scientists are teaming up with dogs and their acute senses of smell on Wednesday, May 7, from 12 – 1pm. Conservation detection dogs (CDD) are a valuable, noninvasive tool that has opened doors for ecological and environmental studies, allowing difficult to answer questions to be addressed in a data-driven manner. Come learn about CDDs and how they are driving change for conservation! This talk is free for members and $5 for nonmembers.

    Registration: https://baynature.app.neoncrm.com/np/clients/baynature/eventRegistration.jsp?event=446

    #2. (Still Spots Open)
    Camino 101: The Basics
    Everything you wanted to know but were afraid to ask

    Thursday, April 10, 6:00 – 7:30 PM
    Virtual Zoom Presentation  by the Nor Cal Chapter of American Pilgrims

    Is your head spinning because you’d love to walk the Camino de Santiago but don’t know where to start (both literally and metaphorically)? We’ll screw your head on straight in just one hour. We’ll cover the What and the How, not to mention the Who, Why, Where, Which, and When, and by the time we’re done, you’ll be rearing at the gates, all primed to get started. Presenter: Andy Cohn, seasoned Camino trekker and Northern California Chapter Co-Coordinator

    Here’s what you’ll learn:
    What is the Camino?

    What’s its history?
    Who walks it?
    Why do they walk it?
    What makes it special?
    Overview of the Camino Frances
    Guidebooks / Apps / Websites
    Navigation (Even I can’t get lost)
    Eating (It ain’t about the food)
    Sleeping (Hostals vs. hostels)
    Gear: Going light
    The pilgrim passport and your merit badge (aka the Compostela)
    Shipping or transporting your extra junk
    Getting there and getting around
    Electronics and how to stay connected
    Reserving on the fly (or winging it)
    Money and costs

    There will be time for Q&A after the presentation. This presentation will be recorded and shared with our community.

    Nor Cal Chapter Calendar of Upcoming Activities: https://americanpilgrims.org/la-concha/inspire_events_categories/nor-cal/

    #3. Women on the Camino. Also coming up for the Nor Cal Camino Group, for women only: A special Zoom presentation, “Women on the Camino,” scheduled for April 17. Look for an announcement soon! Panelists to include Laurie Ferris, Susan Alcorn, and Laurie Reynolds. And the possibility that Kate Stewart will be joining in.

    Nor Cal Chapter Calendar of Upcoming Activities: https://americanpilgrims.org/la-concha/inspire_events_categories/nor-cal/

    #4. Insect Repellents: The CDC has recommended insect repellents containing one of the following active ingredients” that are EPA registered: Picaridin, DEET, IR3535,oil of lemon eucalyptus for its synthetic derivative PMD.

    Reminders:
    1.Apply sunscreen first, but be aware that the repellent will reduce the effectiveness of the sunscreen so reapply often.

    2. Apply the repellent lightly – no need for heavy application

    1. If you hands come in contact with the repellent, be sure to wash your hands thoroughly. After you are done with outside activities, wash skin thoroughly with soap and water.
    2. If traveling where mosquitoes carry diseases like malaria, wear long sleeved shirts and long pants tucked into socks. Stay indoors when insects are most active – generally Sleep under mosquito netting if possible.

    Summarized from August 2024 issue of the Wellness Letter. WellnessLetter.Online. com

    *************************

    Happy Trails
    Susan Alcorn

    Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
    Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
    https://www.susandalcorn.com
    https://www.backpack45.com

    Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.

    Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com

    Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Surely over the last couple of months you have heard, or read about some wilderness rescues. Dayhikes can go bad – people get lost and have to spend the night (nights) outdoors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.

     

Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, August Bonus ADC issue

 

Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales & Tips, Bonus ADC issue, Aug. 12, 2024

Contents:
Bonus—the All Day Carry Travel Pack (ADC+)
1. Jack London SHP to launch WILD Trail Challenge
2. 800 miles, 80th birthday, 80 trails
3. Fall travel in Humboldt County
4. Camino interest: American Pilgrims’ Gathering for 2025. May 15-18, 2025
5. ALDHA-West Gathering and Triple Crown Awards.

Articles:
BONUS: Why the BONUS issue? Because I wanted to let you hear about Six Moon Designs’ release today of their All Day Carry Travel (ADC+)—an Adventure Travel Pack. SixMoonsADC pack link. They are a first-rate company that has previously brought such products as lightweight shelters/tents to campers and backpackers AND lightweight hiking umbrellas to all of us who want greater protection from the elements when hiking and traveling. We get a small commission if you buy through the above link, but wouldn’t promote it if we didn’t believe in it.

All Day Carry Travel Backpack“It was designed for such adventures as the Camino de Santiago (Spain, Portugal, France); Alta Vua 8 (Italy); West Highland Way (Scotland), Langtang Valley Trek ((Nepal); Sunshine Coast Trail (British Columbia, Canada). The pack is designed to “meet globe-trotting savvy, culminating in our lightest fully-featured pack ever at just 2.5 pounds. Roam ancient paths one day and connect seamlessly the next, enjoying personalized fit for all-day carry.”

“The ADC Travel Pack handles loads up to 35 pounds while its clamshell access keeps gear neatly at hand. For modern wanderers wanting one bag to rule airport and trails alike without forgoing simple pleasures, our new ADC Travel Pack is your ticket.”

Susan adds: Ralph and I recently received the All Day Carry packs and this weekend was our first hike wearing them. This was a relatively easy hike in Sonoma—6-miles, 550’ elevation—and did not require a backpack, but it was my first opportunity to carry it on a hike, so I wore it. It was so comfortable, that I can honestly say that most of the time I was not even aware I was carrying it.

I normally carry a “regular” backpack on the Camino or other major hikes, but our upcoming travel will take us to two different countries with two different kinds of travel. In Norway, we will be traveling by boat, bus, train, car, and plane to both tourist centers and to off the-beaten-paths. In Spain, we will be traveling on foot to complete the Camino Ingles. For a very detailed post on what and how to pack for a Camino hike, check out my blog post on the subject susandalcorn.com/camino-de-santiago/packing-for-camino-walks/

Packing the ADC will require a different approach than conventional packs. It has multiple compartments, which allow one to keep items much more organized than a traditional backpack. While traditional backpacks can be loosely organized—sleeping bags and other bulky items in the bottom, heavier cooking gear and food next up, lighter bulky gear nearer the top—clothing, warm jackets, raingear, etc. according to the anticipated weather).

The compartments of the ADC will help keep things sorted out. It won’t be required to dig through the entire pack to find your clean underwear or sock, or your medication, sunscreen, comb, etc., your lunch bars. If you are working, or otherwise corresponding with others from the Camino, for example, you will find a separate compartment for holding a laptop. Art supplies, such as paper and brushes, could be packed neatly instead of becoming crumbled in a traditional pack. In other words, you can organize your pack so you can find and retrieve items easily once you decide what your needs are in luggage. You can check out the All Day Carry Travel Backpack here

#1. Press Release: “Jack London State Historic Park [Glen Ellen, Sonoma County] introduces WILD Trail Challenge. This will be five Saturday hikes – Each with increasing duration and/or difficulty Sept. 7-Oct. 5, 2024. Avid hikers and weekend warriors can answer the call of the wild at Jack London State Historic Park’s new WILD Trail Challenge, a series of five hikes on five consecutive Saturdays, covering every trail in the park for a total of 31.2 miles. Each week the hikes increase in duration and/or difficulty. 

“Participants can sign up for individual hikes or do them all and become a true “WILD One.”.The price for each hike is $25 (including the $10 park entry fee).  Those who sign up for all five hikes before Sept. 7 save 20 percent and pay only $100.  Details and reservations are available at https://jacklondonpark.com/events/hiking-series/.  

“All hikes except Hike #3 begin at Jack London State Historic Park, 2400 London Ranch Road, Glen Ellen, CA.  Meet in the Ranch parking lot (turn right after the entrance kiosk). Hike #3 begins at Sonoma Developmental Center, 15000 Arnold Dr, Eldridge, CA. Main campus parking loop at Arnold Dr. and Harney St.
Hike #1 – Historic Trails. Sept. 7, 9 a.m. – 12 p.m. This hike explores the historic sites and trails of the park. Navigate both sides of the park to discover Jack London’s Beauty Ranch, London Lake, and the Wolf House ruins. Easy – moderate hike (approximately 3.5 miles roundtrip).
Hike #2 – Ancient Redwood. Sept. 14, 9 a.m. – 12 p.m. Meander through the redwoods and sunny oak woodlands of the park’s three Bridge Trails (Upper, Lower, and Fallen). The journey travels to the majestic ancient redwood, fondly known as the Grandmother Tree.  Moderate hike (approximately 5.7 miles roundtrip).
Hike #3 – Historic Orchard, September 21, 9 am – 12:30 pm. Start Location: Sonoma Developmental Center, 15000 Arnold Dr, Eldridge, CA 95431. Main campus parking loop at Arnold Dr. and Harney St.
Stroll along the blue shores of Fern Lake before reaching the Historic Orchard. Learn about the history of the land and the fruit-bearing trees that bear produce donated to Farm to Pantry. Moderate – Difficult hike (approximately 5.5 miles roundtrip).
“Hike #4 – The Ridge Sept. 28, 9 a.m. – 3 p.m. Gain elevation and an appreciation for the diverse habitats found within the park. Hikers will also traverse part of the ever-growing Bay Area Ridge Trail. Moderate – Difficult hike (approximately 8.5 miles roundtrip).
“Hike # 5 – The Summit. Oct. 5, 9 a.m. – 2 p.m. Complete the hiking series with a trek to the park summit. Climb Sonoma Mountain to enjoy stunning views, celebrate with fellow hikers, and become a WILD One. Difficult hike (approximately 8 miles roundtrip).

“Hikers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and bring plenty of water for every hike. Participants will also receive an event reminder email 48 hours before the hike with updates about current trail conditions and hiking gear recommendations.
Susan: Also, don’t forget snacks (or lunch depending), sunscreen, and a sunhat.

“Dogs will not be permitted on any of the five hikes, which travel through the park’s backcountry trails and protected wildlife habitats.  For more information about dogs at the park, visit https://jacklondonpark.com/policies/.

“The hikes will highlight the history and natural beauty of the park while offering participants a meaningful fitness challenge.  Hikes will be guided by the knowledgeable staff and volunteers of Jack London Park Partners, the non-profit organization that operates and funds the park.

“For more information about the WILD Trail Challenge, contact Ciara Pegg at cpegg@jacklondonpark.com or 707-938-5216 Ext 5. Jack London State Historic Park, in the heart of the Sonoma Valley, is operated and funded by Jack London Park Partners, one of the first non-profit organizations to be entrusted with management of a state park on behalf of the people of California. Funding to keep the park going strong is generated from visitors, annual passholders and generous donors. Learn more about the park at https://jacklondonpark.com/ and on Facebook, Instagram and YouTube. [Thank you, Laurie Armstrong Gossy, for this info]

#2. Celebrating her 80th birthday and completing 800 miles. When Diana Coogle, who has lived off of the grid for almost 50 years in Applegate Valley near Ashland, Oregon, turned 79, she made a vow—she would hike 800 miles on 80 different trails by her 80th birthday. This year, on July 20, 2024, she celebrated her achievement and her birthday with friends—and a rare treat for her—a cake with sugar.

She had seen many advantages to the hiking goal (which sometimes involved backpacking as well) that she had set–doing something she loved, which would keep her healthy, and with family and friends. Indeed she achieved her goals, and then some, hiking not only in the Siskiyou Mountains, and the Rogue River of Oregon, but in the Alps in Switzerland.
Enjoy author and adventurer, Coogle’s blog here. “From the Mountains above the Applegate River” https://dianacoogle.blogspot.com/2024/07/

#3. Fall travel in Humboldt County. Many who travel to this Northern California region in the fall find it to be a quiet, beautiful, less crowded, and exciting time to visit the redwoods. It’s a fantastic area for hiking and it’s a fine  time to try some of the Great Redwood Trail, the planned 307-mile trail from San Francisco Bay to Humboldt Bay.  “The legacy trail will travel through some of the wildest and most scenic landscapes in the United States, traversing old growth redwood forests, running alongside oak woodlands and vineyards, and winding through the magnificent Eel River Canyon.

There are already five segments open: Ukiah Rail Trail; Eureka Waterfront Trail; Humboldt Bay Trail; Arcata Rail-with-Trail; Annie & Mary Trail.”

I have found it challenging to find specific information on the segments, but you can start with the Great Redwood Trail Map here. You can also find some helpful info from the City of Arcata’s website here: Arcata Marsh & Wildlife Sanctuary

#4. Camino interest: American Pilgrims’ Gathering for 2025. “American Pilgrims on the Camino hosts its Annual Gathering of Pilgrims in a different location each year. “The 2025 Gathering will be hosted by both the Canadian Company of Pilgrims and American Pilgrims on the Camino.  It will take place May 15-18, 2025 at the UBC-Point Grey Campus in Vancouver, British Columbia. More details regarding the 2025 Gathering will be announced soon. Members will be notified by email when registration opens. Not a member? Join today!

(The 2024 Gathering was held in Hunt TX, near San Antonio). The Gathering is an opportunity to share experiences, to support one another and learn more about the Camino and the pilgrimage experience.  Camino authors, educators, artists, and more inform and inspire on a wide variety of Camino topics.

“Current members receive a special, timely notice to register for the Gathering which allows for discounted registration.  For over a quarter of a century the Gathering has sold out each year.  By continuing your membership in American Pilgrims, you will receive an exclusive registration invitation and a discount.  The special bonus is spending quality time with hundreds of fellow Camino pilgrims. Additionally, if you renew your membership, we’ll send you a pdf ebook written by Camino luminary Johnnie Walker, called Room for Everyone: Pilgrim Guide to Santiago.”

Gathering Details: “Full registration at the Gathering always includes all plenary and breakout sessions, entertainment, receptions, three nights’ lodging, and eight meals (Thursday dinner through Sunday breakfast). Commuter registration includes everything but lodging and breakfast. There’s a wonderful program planned with something for everyone. More information available from the American Pilgrims

#5. ALDHA-West Gathering and Triple Crown Awards. The Gathering 2024: Sept 27-29, will be at Camp Augusta in Nevada City, CA. The Gathering is a place for ALDHA-West members to come together to celebrate and share their thru-hiking adventures. It also includes a talent show, talent show, a gear panel, and the Martin D. Pappendick Award for Trail Angel of the Year, and more.

There are two types of tickets available depending on which days and events you are interested in attending. More information here/the link to register/and to log in for the 10% discount to ALDHA members. 
The gathering includes the Triple Crown Award Ceremony, which honors those who have completed the Pacific Crest, Continental, and Appalachian trails. Triple Crown applications are open through August 31. Those applying for the 2024 Triple Crown Applications APPLY HERE
********
Susan ‘backpack45’ Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com
https://www.backpack45.com

Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.

Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com

Please note: Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.

 

Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales and Tips, July 2024

Susan Alcorn’s Backpacking & Hiking Tales and Tips, #294 July 2024

HAPPY JULY 4th! Both Ralph and I just got hit with COVID (for the first time!), we won’t be celebrating, but we sure have in the past! 

It sure would be fun to read them,  so I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community. 

Contents:
1.PCTA has an app now!
2.The newly-minted “Capital to Tahoe Trail”
3.Ticks
4.Keeping Your Cool
5.J
ohn Muir Trail Hikers: How to reach Yosemite NTL park trailheads via public and private carriers.
6.Much is coming up with ALDHA-West.

Articles:
#1. The 
Pacific Crest Trail Association (PCTA) has launched the PCT Closures App. June 25. “We are thrilled to announce the launch of a brand-new smartphone app and website at closures.pcta.org designed for all who love the PCT. It’s free to use and can provide “critical trail closures and ‘trip-altering” updates along the PCT.” What’s closed, destroyed, or on fire is perhaps the most important information you can have.”

“The PCT Closures App is available for download on both the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. The website version is live now as well – check it out. Plan ahead and prepare, and check for updates often. Your trip, and your life might depend on it.” Download here: https://www.pcta.org/blog/

#2. A new side trail/quests is now open to PCT hikers. The 16-mile Capital to Tahoe Trail provides adventure seekers access to an incredible trail system in the Sierra Nevada mountains. “Eight years in the making—the trail is a gateway from Carson City, Nevada, to the Tahoe Rim Trail, connecting to the Pacific Crest Trail.”

“The quest from Carson City to Canada is estimated to take two to three months. “The Capital to Tahoe Trail provides the first non-motorized singletrack connection from Carson City, NV to the Tahoe Rim Trail and trails in the Lake Tahoe region. From the steps of the Capitol building in Carson City, a hiker is now able to quickly reach a singletrack trail that could take them on an incredible journey of 1,152 miles to Mexico or 1,606 miles to Canada.

The trail required partnerships from Carson City, Nevada Division of State Parks, USDA Forest Service and private property owners. Muscle Powered, the nonprofit organization responsible for the creation of the trail, will be formally recognized for this achievement on March 6, 2024 in Washington, D.C.”

#3. More about ticks: Last issue, I wrote about our recent experience with ticks—namely warning that they are out there. Here is what to do after a tick bite–including how to remove a tick. For more general info from the CDC, go here.  

#4. Keeping Your Cool. Many places in the U.S. are extremely hot right now. That’s not the ideal weather for hiking in my opinion—and according to many sources, it can be extremely risky to hike when temperatures climb. However, there is much you can do to mitigate the situation.

According to Hike OnRecent studies have shown that the optimum temperature range for long-distance walks or hikes is 50 to 55 degrees F. Above this range is considered hiking in hot weather, when a hiker’s performance degrades as much as two percent for every five-degree increase in temperature.”

According to Penn State: Age matters: “Studies have shown—when you look at the statistics, most of the people who die during heat waves are older people,” W. Larry Kenney, professor of physiology and kinesiology at the school said, “The climate is changing, so there are going to be more — and more severe — heat waves. The population is also changing, so there are going to be more older adults. And so it’s really important to study the confluence of those two shifts.”

“… young, fit, healthy people tend to tolerate heat better,” “Kenney said. “Older people, people on medications, and other vulnerable populations will likely have a tolerance limit below that.”

“However, because “humans adapt to heat differently depending on the humidity level, there is likely not a single cutoff limit that can be set as the “maximum” that humans can endure across all environments found on Earth.”

 According the S.F. Chronicle:  “Heat kills more in U.S. than other weather disasters,” reads the headline of an article by Catherine Ho in the San Francisco Chronicle today (7/3/24).  She reports (from the National Weather Service) that in the last decade, “an average of 188 people died each year from heat—representing nearly half of all weather-related deaths–such as floods, tornadoes, and hurricane.  

Gina Soloman, chief of the division of Occupational, Environmental and Climate Medicine at UCSF, says, “Heat harms more people that other extreme weather events because many people underestimate it’s impact and don’t take precautions.” Note that deaths caused by heat not only include heat stroke, but “may also include heart attacks, strokes and kidney failure,” according to Dr. Soloman.  

Susan’s Compilation of Suggestions and Tips for those who plan to  hike, backpack or otherwise exercise when it’s hot. NPR’S, “How to exercise safely in the heat” by Suzette Lohmeyer. UPDATED AUGUST 11, 20238:12 PM ET. had a wealth of information. 

Consider these:
1) Time of Day: Generally, the best choice is early morning. Second best is likely to be late afternoon or nearly evening—though the sun may have heated up your surroundings. Avoid the mid-day intense rays of the sun. If you must be out mid-day, or other times of day, choose a shadier place to exercise.

2) How to dress: Wear a lightweight hat. A hat with a brim provides more protection than a baseball cap; a hat with flaps on the back also provides even more. 

Wear loose-fitting clothing of material that is sweat-wicking. That allows your skin to perspire and cool. Avoid cotton. Wear sunscreen—apply well before you start out and re-apply as needed.

Susan adds: I’m not sure all agree with this, but Carol Ewing Garber, professor of movement science at Columbia University, says exposing more skin (as long as you also wear sunscreen, and avoid the brightest hours of the day) can be helpful, too. She adds that this is because “the more skin you have exposed to the atmosphere the easier it is for sweat to evaporate.”

Susan adds: Use a hiking umbrella. Though I have no way of scientifically measuring the increased benefit and impact of using a hiking umbrella, I have  experienced the difference in comfort level when using one.

3) Cool yourself: Drench yourself/ drench your hat and clothes with water.

4) When to eat: Garber says it’s fine to eat a light meal at least an hour before you exercise, two-three hours prior for a hearty meal. You don’t want to eat immediately before you head out. Your body needs time to digest your food beforehand. In addition, you don’t want the added body heat that digesting your food produces.  

In addition, stuffing yourself after heavy exercise is not wise because your body needs time to cool to return to normal again.

5) When to drink: Stay hydrated: Tank up before you start exercising—at least an hour beforehand. Garber recommends replenishing what’s lost during your workout by drinking somewhere between a half liter to a liter for every hour you’re exercising in the heat.

Drink water (preferably cold). IF you’re exercising longer than an hour, consider a sports drink to replenish sodium and electrolytes.”

Electrolytes: This article, from Utah State University discusses the use of electrolytes, compares products now available AND provides a recipe for making your own electrolyte beverage. Sip Smart: Homemade Electrolyte Drink Recipe

6) How do you know if you’re dehydrated? Check the color of your urine. Clear or close to it, is good. Dark yellow or brown is a warning. And if you haven’t peed as much as usual, that is a good sign you are dehydrated. Hyponatremia—drinking too much water is the result of drinking electrolyte deficient sources. “

7) Know the difference between dry and humid heat and take that extra water vapor into account. In general, dry heat is easier on your body because your sweat helps you cook and stay in a healthy manner.

8) Ease up in the heat and acknowledge your limits. When you exercise even in perfect conditions, there’s a lot of competition among different body parts for oxygenated blood, says Garber. “Your body is trying to send blood to your heart to keep it moving and to your skin to cool you down and to the area of the body you’re exercising,” she explains. “And you only have about five liters of blood, so it can really put a stress on your cardiovascular system. That’s on a good day.”

9) Know the warning signs of heat exhaustion and heatstroke and, and what to do. The warning signs of heat exhaustion include fatigue, extreme thirst, nausea, headache, shortness of breath, rapid breathing, muscle cramping and just a general sense of lightheadedness.

For heat exhaustion: According to Matthew Madison Leonard, MD at John Hopkins Emergency Center. Stop the activity; spray them with water. . Most important places to cool are the head and face, the arm pits, and the groin, he says. “These are all areas of high blood flow and, when cooled, the blood near the surface is transported back toward the core of the body and sent to the vital organs.” Link to NPR article here. 

The warning signs for heatstroke (a much more serious emergency, includes the above and can also include confusion—meaning the person suffering may be in denial about their state. Other signs may be: vomiting, seizures, cardiovascular collapse or passing out and a lack of sweating. For heat strokethe CDC recommends:
Call 911 for emergency medical care.
Stay with the worker until emergency medical services arrive.
Move the worker to a shaded, cool area and remove outer clothing.
Cool the worker quickly, using the following methods:
With a cold water or ice bath, if possible
Wet the skin
Place cold wet cloths on the skin
Soak clothing with cool water
Circulate the air around the worker to speed cooling.
Place cold wet cloths or ice on the head, neck, armpits, and groin; or soak the clothing with cool water.

10. Think clearly: Hikers and backpackers, runners, and others who enjoy outdoor activity often find it hard to postpone or quit their activity. But, it’s important to listen to your body. When hot weather starts up, we may feel the urge to get outdoors, but it takes time for the human body to adapt to big changes in temperature and/or humidity. So instead of risking your health, even life, by jumping in–slow down and allow your body to adapt the the changing weather.

#5. John Muir Trail. Facebook group, Administrator, Inga Aksamit. “See the private shuttle list that is authorized by both Yosemite National Park and Inyo National Forest on the Yosemite website (see the last menu item called “Point to Point Transportation for Hikers”). Link here.  

“Inyo has a list of authorized service providers but currently do not list shuttle drivers. They have informed me of several who are authorized, and they match up with the Yosemite list. They plan to update their site with shuttle providers when they can get to it. Note that East Side Sierra Shuttle is mentioned on the Inyo site as *not* being an authorized shuttle provider.”

“The graphic I (Inga) have used in the past is outdated and has been removed by Inyo National Forest and should not be circulated in the future.”

Another option: DISCOVERYOSEMITE.COM. Yosemite Tours by Discover Yosemite. These are day tours of Yosemite National Park in small, comfortable buses with fun, intelligent guides! Departs from hotels in Oakhurst, Bass Lake and Coarsegold, California.

Susan: More info will be coming out–stay tuned on Facebook. 

#6. ALDHA-West (American Long Distance Hiking Association-West) is the organization that awards the Triple Crown of Hiking to those who have completed the Appalachian, Pacific Crest, and Continental Divide Trails.  They also organize several hiking events—including the regional RUCKS and a  Gathering.  The group also awards scholarships to some who need a financial boost to be able to hikes the trails.

The ALDHA-West’s TRIPLE CROWN APPLICATION period has now opened and ALDHA-West will continue to accept applications until August 31. If you have completed the Triple Crown, follow the link here to apply. 

The Gathering 2024 will be held Sept 27-29 is at Camp Augusta in Nevada City, CA. It is a fun time to meet or reconnects with other hikers and share trail stories, enjoy some good food, and kick back. You’ll enjoy hearing from world class speakers, experience the award ceremony of the Triple Crown Hikers, and more.

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Thank you everyone. Stay well, keep hiking when prudent. I encourage you to send in items of interest to the hiking community to me at backpack45 “at sign” yahoo.com

Susan “backpack45” Alcorn
Shepherd Canyon Books, Oakland, CA
https://www.susandalcorn.com

https://www.backpack45.com

Author of Walk, Hike, Saunter: Seasoned Women Share Tales and Trails; Healing Miles: Gifts from the Caminos Norte and Primitivo; Patagonia Chronicle: On Foot in Torres del Paine; We’re in the Mountains Not over the Hill: Tales and Tips from Seasoned Women Backpackers; and Camino Chronicle: Walking to Santiago.

Please note: Hiking and backpacking can be risky endeavors. Always be prepared for emergencies and carry food, water, shelter (warm clothing, etc.), flashlight/headlamp, matches, first aid supplies, and maps. Cell phones don’t always work. Leave word where you are traveling and when you are due back.